What is Nambi Effect and Who is Nambi Narayanan: All you Need to Know About him !

Safalta expert Published by: Gitika Jangir Updated Sun, 03 Jul 2022 10:12 PM IST

Highlights

What was Nambi Narayanan famous for, and who was he? What exactly was the ISRO espionage case? What is the Nambi effect, and how is it causing a national uproar?  Check all the details here at Safalta.com .

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The Nambi Effect is a 2022 Indian biographical drama film based on the life of Nambi Narayanan, a former Indian Space Research Organization scientist and aerospace engineer who was suspected of espionage but later cleared. The film was written, produced, and directed by R. Madhavan, who also plays the lead character. The plot follows Narayanan from his days as a doctorate student at Princeton University to his current position as a scientist, as well as the spurious espionage charges brought against him. Here in this article, you will come to know about the great scientist Nambi Narayanan, his career, and the espionage case that followed.

Source: Safalta.com

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‘Rocketry: The Nambi Effect’ 

'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect' i released on July 1. The '3 Idiots' actor, R Madhavan not only plays the protagonist, but also have written, directed, and produced the biographical drama based on the life of former scientist and aerospace engineer Nambi Narayanan.The Padma Bhushan was awarded to the 80-year-old scientist in 2019. He was wrongly accused of espionage and incarcerated in 1994. Madhavan's directorial debut follows Narayanan through his life and his trials and tribulations. In terms of promotion, the picture has already gained traction. The film was just screened by Madhavan and his crew at the famous 2022 Cannes Film Festival. The film has also been shown in the United States and the United Arab Emirates. Furthermore, the film has cameos by superstars Shah Rukh.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently responded to R Madhavans directorial debut, Rocketry: The Nambi Effect. It would be a science-fiction biopic based on the life of Nambi Narayan. Nambi Narayanan, the film's inspiration, was an ISRO scientist.

Who is Nambi Narayanan ?

Nambi Narayanan 

Born  12 December 1941 (age 80)
Education Princeton University (MSE)
Thiagarajar College of Engineering
Occupation Aerospace engineer
Awards Padma Bhushan
 
  • S. Nambi Narayanan was born on 12 December 1941 
  • He is an Indian aerospace engineer who previously worked for the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).
  • In 2019, the Government of India bestowed upon him the Padma Bhushan, the third-highest civilian award.
  • He oversaw the team that secured French technology for the Vikas engine, which powered India's first PSLV.
  • He was in head of the cryogenics division of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) as a senior administrator.
  • He attended Thiagarjar College of Engineering in Madurai, College of Engineering in Thiruvananthapuram, and obtained a NASA fellowship before enrolling at Princeton University.
  • Narayanan was credited with introducing liquid fuel rocket technology to India in the 1970s.
  • He's also worked on liquid propellant motors. 

Nambi Narayanan : Early life 

  • Nambi Narayanan was born on December 12, 1941, into a Tamil family in Nagercoil
  • Princely State of Travancore, where he also attended DVD Higher Secondary School.
  • He received his Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering from Thiagarajar College of Engineering in Madurai.
  • Nambi lost his father while studying in Madurai.
  • He had two younger sisters. His mother became ill as soon as his father died.
  • Nambi was married to Meena Nambi.
  • The couple has a businessman son and a Montessori school teacher daughter in Bangalore, Geetha Arunan.

Nambi Narayanan : Career

  • Narayanan began his work at ISRO in 1966 as a technical assistant at the Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station after studying mechanical engineering in Madurai.
  • In 1969, he was awarded a NASA grant and admitted to Princeton University.
  • He finished his master's degree in chemical rocket propulsion there with professor Luigi Crocco.
  • He returned to India with knowledge of liquid propulsion at a period when Indian rocketry relied only on solid propellants.
  • He wrote that he had to teach Sarabhai about liquid propulsion technology.
  • In 1974, ISRO agreed to transfer the Viking engine technology in exchange for 100 man-years of engineering work from Societe Europeenne de Propulsion.
  • This transfer was performed by three teams, with Narayanan leading the team of forty engineers responsible for acquiring French technology.
  • The Government of India awarded him the Padma Bhushan award on January 26, 2019.

ISRO Espionage Case

The scientist was indicted in November 1994 with leaking sensitive information about India's space developments to foreign agents. Narayanan was charged with selling secret flight test data for millions of dollars. He was arrested by the Kerala Police on espionage charges and afterwards questioned by the Intelligence Bureau (IB). According to reports, the scientist claimed that he was pushed to make false claims against top ISRO personnel. Narayanan also stated that he was subjected to barbaric torture.

Narayanan was released from the case in 1996 after the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), which took over the investigation, informed the court that it had found no evidence to sustain the charges against him. Following the CBI's decision, additional defendants in the case, including scientist D Sasikumaran, were acquitted. In 1998, the Supreme Court dismissed the allegations and found him not guilty.

Narayanan was released from the case in 1996 after the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), which took over the investigation, informed the court that it had found no evidence to sustain the charges against him. Following the CBI's decision, additional defendants in the case, including scientist D Sasikumaran, were acquitted. In 1998, the Supreme Court dismissed the allegations and found him not guilty.

Following the CBI's decision, additional defendants in the case, including scientist D Sasikumaran, were acquitted. In 1998, the Supreme Court dismissed the allegations and found him not guilty.

Narayanan filed a complaint with the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in 2001, alleging physical and mental torture. On March 14, the same year, the commission awarded him interim damages of Rs 10 lakh. He retired the next year. The Kerala government dropped proceedings against police officers who allegedly falsely implicated Narayanan in 2012. 

The Kerala government later agreed to pay Rs 1.3 crore to resolve the case filed by Narayanan.

Narayanan eventually dropped his petition against the Kerala government at the Kerala High Court. However, on April 14, 2021, the Supreme Court ordered a CBI investigation into police officials' role in the entire incident. 
Naryanan has been searching for the perpetrators of the scheme for a long time. Such incidents, he fears, would deter young people and aspiring scientists.

Who is Nambi Narayanan ?

He is an Indian aerospace engineer who previously worked for the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).

What is espionage case ?

The ISRO espionage case involved an alleged attempt to sell documents and drawings of Indian Space Research Organisation rocket engines .

Whe was Nambi Narayanan born ?

S. Nambi Narayanan was born on 12 December 1941 .

Nambi Narayanan was awarded with which award ?

Padma Bhushan, the third-highest civilian award.

From where he completed his bachelors degree ?

He received his Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering from Thiagarajar College of Engineering in Madurai.

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