“All vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrates”. Justify the statement
The members of subphylum Vertebrata possess notochord during the embryonic period, which is replaced by a cartilaginous or bony vertebral column in the adult. Thus, all vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrates. Besides the three basic chordate characters, vertebrates have a ventral muscular heart with two, three, or four chambers, kidneys for excretion and osmoregulation, and paired appendages which may be fins or limbs.