What is the Binomial system of nomenclature? Who proposed this system? Why is binomial nomenclature the most acceptable mode of naming organisms?
The naming of plants and animals with two words one generic and another specific name is called the binomial system of nomenclature. This scientific system for naming species was created by Carolus Linnaeus. He provided a species with two names, as The generic name is mangifere, and the specific name is indica. Because it is written according to international nomenclature rules defined by the ICBN, ICZN, and ICNPC, among others, binomial nomenclature is universally acknowledged all over the world. It is divided into two parts: generic and specialised names, preceded by the abbreviated name of the scientist who discovered it. It has to be Latin or Latin-derived. It must be binomial. The genus starts with capital letters while species by small letters. Handwritten name is underlined; it indicates a relationship with other species present in the same genus. Before a taxonomist name a newly discovered organism, the norms and restrictions of binomial nomenclature must be followed. This preserves taxonomic stability and eliminates the usage of names that could lead to misunderstanding, ambiguity, and confusion.