Name the functions of the following: (a) Corpus luteum
Explanation The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine body. It is yellow in colour and produced in the ovary after the process of ovulation. It is made up of special cells, called lutein cells, which are formed immediately after ovulation. Final Answer The corpus luteum helps in the production of progesterone for up to 7 to 9 weeks of pregnancy. Progesterone helps in maintaining the uterine wall’s thickness. Corpus luteum is essential to maintain pregnancy. It also produces relaxin, which helps during childbirth.