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Abhishek Anand

Class 11th
Biology
2 years ago

What is a flower? Describe the parts of a typical angiosperm flower?

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Muskan Anand

2 years ago

A flower may be described because the reproductive unit of any flowering plant (angiosperms). Flowers perform sexual replica in angiosperms. A usual flower is a changed stem with a condensed axis. A flower has 4 different elements i.e., the calyx, corolla, androecium, and gynoecium. Androecium and gynoecium constitute the male and woman reproductive organs of a flower (respectively). Bisexual plant life are the ones which comprise each androecium and gynoecium, whilst unisexual plant life include both gynoecium or androecium. The corolla and the calyx are generally distinct, however can also additionally now and again be fused (referred to as perianth). A flower that consists of all 4 floral components is referred to as a complete flower. Parts of plant life (A) The calyx bureaucracy the outermost whorl of a flower, which includes sepals. They are green, leaf-like systems that cowl and defend the plant life in the course of the bud stage. When the sepals of a flower are free, they're referred to as polysepalous, at the same time as fused sepals of a flower are known as gamosepalous. (B) The corolla of a flower is a layer that lies within the calyx. It includes superbly colored petals, which assist in attracting bugs for pollination. When the petals are free, they're known as polypetalous, whilst fused petals are known as gamopetalous. (C) The androecium or the stamen is the male reproductive a part of a flower. It includes components, the filament and the bilobed anther. The bilobed anther is the web website online for meiosis and the era of pollen grains. (D) Gynoecium represents the woman reproductive a part of a flower. It includes an ovary. The ovary is connected with the aid of using a protracted tube (known as style) to the stigma. The ovary bears severa ovules connected to the placenta.

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