A diploid organism is heterozygous for 4 loci, how many types of gametes can be produced?
Locus is a hard and fast role on a chromosome, that is occupied via way of means of a unmarried or extra genes. Heterozygous organisms comprise extraordinary alleles for an allelic pair. Hence, a diploid organism, that is heterozygous at 4 loci, can have 4 special contrasting characters at 4 unique loci. For example, if an organism is heterozygous at 4 loci with 4 characters, say Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd, then in the course of meiosis, it'll segregate to shape eight separate gametes.If the genes aren't related, then the diploid organism will produce sixteen extraordinary gametes. However, if the genes are connected, the gametes will lessen their quantity because the genes is probably related and the connected genes may be inherited collectively throughout the procedure of meiosis.