Describe in brief the importance of parallels of latitudes.
Equator: An imaginary line running on the globe divides it into two equal parts. This is line which situated at 0° on the globe. Equator is surrounded by the Torrid Zone. In other words equator has its position in the middle of the Torrid Zone and this divided the Torrid Zone into two parts and expanded in north and south upto 23 V20 N & 23 V20 S. Tropic of Cancer: The Tropic of cancer line lies on 23 V20 N in the northern hemisphere. This area is expanded upto 66 V20 N. This area indicates about moderate temperature. Tropic of Capricorn: It is the parallel of 23 V20 S in the southern hemisphere. Arctic Circle: It lies at 66 V20 north of the equator.