Q1. Synthetic polymers do not degrade in the environment for a long time. How can biodegradable synthetic polymers be made? Differentiate between biopolymers and biodegradable polymers and give examples of each type.
Answer: Synthetic polymers are non-biodegradable as they are resistant to environmental degradation. They form a significant share of the polymer solid waste material. Biopolymers are natural polymers of amino acids or carbohydrates linked by peptide or glycosidic linkages. They are found in plants and animals.