A transgenic food crop which may help in solving the problem of night blindness in developing countries is a. Bt cotton b. Golden rice c. Flaur saur d. Bt corn

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Muskan Anand

2 years ago

Option B. Rice is a staple food in many countries, particularly in Asia, but does not contain vitamin A or its immediate precursors. By inserting two genes from Daffodil and one gene from a bacterial species into rice plants, Swiss researchers have produce rice capable of synthesizing β-carotene, the precursor of vitamin A. Vitamin A is required by all individuals as it is present in retina of eyes. Deficiency of vitamin A causes night blindness and skin disorders. This rice is called 'Golden rice' because of yellow colour of rice grains  due to the presence of β-carotene.

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