With reference to the sources of information about the Gupta Age, write short notes on the following: (c) Nalanda University
Nālandā is the name of an old focus of higher learning in Bihar, India. The site of Nalanda is situated in the Indian province of Bihar, around 55 miles southeast of Patna, and was a Buddhist focus of gaining from 427 to 1197 CE. It has been classified as "one of the principal extraordinary colleges” in written history. A few structures were developed by the Mauryan sovereign Ashoka the Incomparable (for example Raja Asoka: 273–232 BCE). Gupta Realm likewise disparaged a few cloisters. As indicated by antiquarians, Nalanda thrived between the rule of the Gupta lord Śakrāditya (otherwise called Kumāragupta, ruled 415-55) and 1197 CE, upheld by support from Buddhist heads like Harsha just as later sovereigns from the Pala Domain. The complex was worked with red blocks and its vestiges involve a region of 14 hectares. At its pinnacle, the college pulled in researchers and understudies from as distant as China, Greece, and Persia. Nalanda was sacked by Turkic Muslim trespassers under Bakhtiyar Khalji in 1193. The incredible library of Nalanda College was tremendous to such an extent that it is accounted for to have consumed for a quarter of a year after the Mughals put a match to it. It sacked and obliterated the religious communities, and drove the priests from the site. In 2006, Singapore, India, Japan, China, and different countries, declared a proposed plan to re-establish and restore the antiquated site as Nalanda Worldwide College.