With reference to local self-government in rural areas, answer the following questions: (a) Name important local self-government institutions.
Gram Panchayat is a local government unit in India. The town committee, also known as the gramme panchayat, is a territorial self-administration (made by individuals of the town via ballot) structure formalised at the town level at the grassroots level of Panchayati Raj in India, with a sarpanch (which is chosen by individuals of the town) as its elected president. Panchayat Samiti is a type of local government. A panchayat raj framework level is the Panchayat Samiti. In India, it is a tahsil (taluka) level of local government organisations. It is useful for the Tahsil towns, which are known as an advancement block. Zila Parishad is a local government authority. The third level of the Panchayati Raj framework is the Zila Panchayat, also known as the Area Panchayat or Board. The meaning of self-government is that it provides various benefits to the residents of the zones in which it operates. Self-government, in general, connects people to the majority rule system and encourages them to participate in its activities without bias or prejudice.
