Computer Full Form ,Categories and Generations of Computer : Check here !

Safalta expert Published by: Gitika Jangir Updated Mon, 24 Jul 2023 02:49 PM IST

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What is the full form of Computer and its various categories .Check here at Safalta.com

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Computer Full Form: Looking for the full form of Computer? If yes, then you have reached the right page. Computer is the most widely used device all across the globe. It performs various functions which have made it indespensible for human beings. Many people don't know that the word Computer stands for something or that it has a full form. Here in this article we have provided you with all the information about Computer. If you are preparing for competitive exams and looking for expert guidance,

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Table of content
Computer Full Form

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Computer Full Form

The term "COMMON Operating Machine" (COMPUTER) refers to equipment used mostly for business, education, and research.

  • C = Common
  • O = Operating
  • M = Machine
  • P = Particularly
  • U = Used
  • T = Trade
  • E = Education
  • R = Research
Computer = Arithmetic Logical Unit + Control unit

Arithmetic (addition, subtraction, division, and multiplication) and logical operations are performed using the ALU, or arithmetic logic unit.
  1. Changes to the order of operations are made in response to information that is stored in the control unit
    (CU).
A general-purpose computer that is created for personal use is known as a personal computer (PC).

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It is practical for individuals due to its size, capabilities, and affordability. A desktop, laptop, tablet, or palmtop are all examples of personal computers. It is built on a microprocessor platform. Word processing, accountancy, spreadsheets, databases, web browsers, e-mail, gaming, and speciality software are all examples of software applications for personal computers.

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The full forms listed above all pertain to computers. About one of these full forms, some details are provided. Please leave a comment if you have any questions or concerns about the material provided on "Common Operating Machine Particularly Used for Trade, Education, and Research (COMPUTER)". Alternatively, write if you have any other information on "Common Operating Machine Particularly Used for Trade, Education, and Research (COMPUTER)".    
 
 

What types of computers are there?

The way a computer performs particular activities can be used to classify it. The following are the basic categories:

  1. Digital Computer
  2. Analog Computer
  3. Hybrid Computer

Generations of Computer

First-generation computer :

These computers were large and expensive and required specialized technicians to operate and maintain them. They were primarily used for military and scientific applications, such as calculating artillery firing tables and performing atomic energy calculations. The first generation of computers was characterized by their use of vacuum tubes and their reliance on punched cards for input and output. They were also relatively slow, with processing speeds measured in milliseconds. Despite their limitations, the first generation of computers laid the foundation for the development of modern computers and revolutionized the way we process and store information.

Second-generation of computer

The main characteristics of second-generation computers were:

  • Use of transistors: The use of transistors in second-generation computers made them faster, more reliable, and more energy efficient than first-generation computers, which used vacuum tubes.
  • Magnetic storage: Second-generation computers used magnetic storage devices such as magnetic disks and tapes to store data. These devices could store large amounts of data and were more reliable than the punched card storage used in first-generation computers.
  • Ferrite core memory: Ferrite core memory was used as the main memory in second-generation computers. It was faster and more reliable than the magnetic drums used in first-generation computers.
  • Formal languages: Second-generation computers used formal languages such as COBOL and FORTRAN for programming, which made it easier for programmers to write code.
  • Time-sharing: Second-generation computers introduced the concept of time-sharing, which allowed multiple users to access the computer at the same time. This made it possible for computer users to work on the same computer simultaneously, increasing productivity.

Third-generation of computer

The third generation covers the years 1964 to 1977. In its place, transistors were replaced by integrated circuit (IC) chips. Transistors, registers, and capacitors can all be found in large quantities on a single Integrated Circuit (IC) chip. 
IBM-360 and VAX-750 are two examples of third-generation computers.

Fourth-generation of computer

The fourth generation spans the years 1978 through 1990. VLSI was used in the fourth generation. VLSI, in its full definition, is an extremely large-scale integration. VLSI refers to an integrated circuit chip with more than 1000 embedded components. This generation produced personal computers. 
Apple and IBM both offer fourth-generation products as examples.

Fifth-generation of computer

The fifth generation spans the years 1991 to the present. Uncertain ULSI chips were introduced in the fifth generation. Ultra Large Scale Integration is the full name for this technology. New technologies are introduced in the fifth generation, such as machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI).

Read another article: How to Become Professional Seo Marketer
 

Most Important Computer Related full forms

Computer Memory

  1. KB- Kilobyte (this is the smallest storage unit)
  2. MB- MegaByte
  3. GB- GigaByte
  4. TB- TeraByte
  5. PB- PentaByte
  6. EB- EXAByte
  7. ZB- ZetaByte

Computer Hardware

  1. BIOS- Basic Input Output System
  2. CD- Compact Disk
  3. CPU– Central Processing Unit
  4. DVD- Digital Video Disk
  5. FDD- Floppy Disk Drive
  6. HDD- Hard Disk Drive
  7. HDMI- High Definition Multimedia Interface
  8. LCD – Liquid Crystal Display
  9. LED- Light Emitting Diode
  10. MMC- Multi-Media Card
  11. NTFS- New Technology File System
  12. PDF- Portable Document Format
  13. Prom- Programmable Read-Only Memory
  14. RAM– Random Access Memory
  15. ROM- Read-only Memory
  16. SMPS- Switch Mode Power Supply
  17. SSD- Solid State Drive
  18. UPS- Uninterrupted Power Supply
  19. USB- Universal Serial Bus
  20. VDU- Visual Display Unit
  21. VGA- Video Graphics Array
  22. Computer Softwares
  23. ALU- Arithmetic Logic Unit
  24. DVI- Digital Visual Interface
  25. OS- Operating System
  26. VIRUS – Vital Information Resources Under Seige

Computer courses

  1. ADCA– Advance Diploma in Computer Application
  2. BCA- Bachelor of Computer Application
  3. COPA- Computer Operator cum Programming Assistant
  4. CSE- Computer Science Engineering
  5. DCA- Diploma in Computer Application
  6. DCE- Diploma in Computer Engineering
  7. IT- Information Technology
  8. MCA- Master of Computer Application

Computer Networking

  1. 2G- 2nd Generation
  2. 3G- 3rd Generation
  3. 4G- 4th Generation
  4. 5G- 5th Generation
  5. CDMA full form- Code Division Multiple Access
  6. DNS- Domain Name System
  7. GPRS- General Packet Radio Service
  8. GSM- Global System for Mobile Communication
  9. HTML- HyperText Markup language
  10. IP- Internet Protocol
  11. ISP- Internet Service Provider
  12. SIM- Subscriber Identity Module
  13. URL- Uniform Resource Locator
  14. VPS- Virtual Private Server
  15. WAN- Wide Area Network
  16. WIFI- Wireless Fidelity
  17. WLAN- Wireless Local Area Network
  18. WWW- World Wide Web

Computer file formats

  1. 4K- 4000
  2. GIF- Graphical Interchangeable Format
  3. HD- High Definition
  4. MP3- MPEG Audio Layer 3
  5. MP4-
  6. UHD- Ultra High Definition
Digital Marketing Full form: 
 

 
In digital marketing, the following terms are frequently used along with their full names:

Search engine optimization (SEO) and pay-per-click (PPC)
Click-Through Rate (CTR)
Cost-Per-Click, or CPC
Cost-Per-Action, or CPA
Cost-Per-Mille, or CPM
Cost-Per-Lead (CPL) and Return on Investment (ROI)
Key Performance Indicator (KPI)
Conversion rate optimization, or CRO
A user interface, or UI, and user experience, or UX
Click-Through Rate (CTR)
A/B Split testing in testing
API - Application Programming Interface SERP - Search Engine Results Page
System for managing content
Search engine marketing, or SEM
Social media marketing (SMM)
Online Reputation Management, or ORM.

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About one of these full forms, some details are provided. Please leave a comment if you have any questions or concerns about the material provided on "Common Operating Machine Particularly Used for Trade, Education, and Research (COMPUTER)".

What is the full form of DVD ?

DVD- Digital Video Disk

What you know about the first generation computer ?

The first generation of computers were produced between 1946 and 1954. The initial generation of computers employed vacuum tubes, commonly referred to as electronic valves. The digital computer was the first generation of computers. The Mark I and the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator are two examples of first-generation computers (ENIAC)

What is computer full?

The full form of the Computer is Common Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research. Computer = Arithmetic Logical Unit + Control unit.

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